Gas Turbines

familiaISO 14224: GT
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Seed note — summary view of this taxonomy levelBrayton-cycle family: compresses air, burns fuel and expands the hot gases into shaft work (ISO 14224 class GT). Two construction worlds: industrial (heavy-duty) and aeroderivative.

Brayton-cycle machines: they compress atmospheric air, burn fuel in the combustor and expand the hot gases in the power section — for power generation and mechanical drive of large compressors (class GT of ISO 14224:2016; API 616).

Usual types

(handbooks per type in Phase 1)

  • Industrial (heavy-duty) — designed for continuous stationary operation: rugged, long intervals, lower simple-cycle efficiency (recovered in combined cycle);
  • Aeroderivative — an aero-engine core adapted for ground duty: light, fast start, module-swap maintenance — typical of offshore platforms and grid peaking.

Boundary note: the set's own axial compressor is an integral part of the machine (a subunit), not a process compressor.

Reliability: life is dictated by the hot section (blades and combustors — creep, thermomechanical fatigue, hot corrosion); inlet air filtration and fuel quality are the dominant process variables.

Local graph

Gas TurbinesCompressorsEnergy Extraction f…
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Standards and institutes

  • ISO 14224:2016 — equipment taxonomy (Annex A, class GT)
  • API 616 — Gas Turbines for the Petroleum, Chemical, and Gas Industry Services

Reviewed on 2026-07-08

Referenced by